Index Name of food additives Technological function
E220 Диоксид серы (sulphur dioxide) preservative,
antioxidant
E221 Сульфит натрия (sodium sulphite) preservative,
antioxidant
E222 Гидросульфит натрия (sodium hydrogen sulphite) preservative,
antioxidant
E223 Пиросульфит натрия (sodium metabisulphite) preservative,
antioxidant,
bleach
E224 Пиросульфит калия (potassium metabisulphit) preservative,
antioxidant
E225 Сульфит калия (potassium sulphite) preservative,
antioxidant
E226 Сульфит кальция (calcium sulphite) preservative,
antioxidant
E227 Гидросульфит кальция (calcium hydrogen sulphite) preservative,
antioxidant
E228 Гидросульфит (бисульфит) калия (potassium bisulphite) preservative,
antioxidant
E300 Аскорбиновая кислота, L- (ascorbic asid, L-) antioxidant
E301 Аскорбат натрия (sodium ascorbate) antioxidant
E302 Аскорбат кальция (calcium ascorbate) antioxidant
E303 Аскорбат калия (potassium ascorbate) antioxidant
E304 Аскорбилпальмитат (ascorbyl palmitate) antioxidant
E305 Аскорбилстеарат (ascorbyl stearate) antioxidant
E306 Токоферолы, концентрат смеси (mixed tocopherols concentrate) antioxidant
E307 Альфа-токоферол (alpha-tocopherol) antioxidant
E308 Гамма-токоферол синтетический (syntethic gamma-tocopherol) antioxidant
E309 дельта-токоферол синтетический (syntethic delta-tocopherol) antioxidant
E310 Пропилгаллат (propyl gallate) antioxidant
E311 Октилгаллат (octyl gallate) antioxidant
E312 Додецилгаллат (dodecyl gallate) antioxidant
E314 Гваяковая смола (guaiac resin) antioxidant
E315 Изоаскорбиновая (эриторбовая) кислота (isoascorbic acid, erythorbic acid) antioxidant
E316 Изоаскорбат натрия (sodium isoascorbate) antioxidant
E317 Изоаскорбат калия (potassim isoascorbate) antioxidant
E318 Изоаскорбат кальция (calcium isoascorbate) antioxidant
E319 Трет-бутилгидрохинон (tertiary butylhydroquinone) antioxidant
E320 Бутилгидроксианизол (butylated hydroxyanisole) antioxidant
E321 Бутилгидрокситолуол, «Ионол» (butylated hydroxytoluene) antioxidant
E322 Лецитины, фосфатиды (lecithins) эмульгатор antioxidant
E323 Аноксомер (anoxomer) antioxidant
E330 Лимонная кислота (citric acid) acidity regulator,
antioxidant,
complex binder
E385 Этилендиаминтетраацетат кальциянатрия (calcium disodium ethylene diamine-tetra-acetate) antioxidant,
preservative,
complex binder
E387 Оксистеарин (oxystearjn) комплексообразователь antioxidant
E539 Тиосульфат натрия (sodium thiosulphate) antioxidant,
complex binder
E586 4-Гексилрезорцин (4-hexylresorcinol) (введено 26 мая 2008) antioxidant
Data are given in accordance with the resolution of the chief state sanitary inspector of the Russian Federation № 59 on April 18, 2003 'About bringing into effect sanitary and epidemiological rules and norms' 2.3.2.1293-03 (edited by Ammedments N 1 approved by the Resolution of the Chief state sanitary inspector of the Russian Federation 26.05.2008 № 32, № 2, approved by the Resolution of the Chief state sanitary inspector of the Russian Federation 27.04.2009 № 24)
Food colours
A group of natural or synthetic food colours that are suitable for coloring foods.
Stabilizers
Components (additives) that reduce the change of physical or chemical characteristics of the substance during its storing or application.
Emulsifiers
Define consistency of the food product, its plastic characteristics, viscosity and a feeling of 'fullness' in a mouth.
Preservatives
Substances that restrain the growth of microbes in the product. As a rule the producr is protected from the unpleasant taste and smell, molding and forming toxins of the microbal origin.
Antioxidants (antioxidations)
Oxidation inhibitors, natural or synthetic substances that can restrain the oxidation of products during interaction with oxygen.
Teksturatory
The substances responsible for the texture of the food.
Leavening agents
Substances used to make a paste looser and puffier.
Anti-foaming agents
Substances that reduce the amount of foam (E900-E999 E1000-E1521).
Propellant
Gas that is under pressure.
Dispersants
Substances that are added to suspensions in order to improve the separation of suspended particles and prevent their deposition or aggregation.